Audi 80/Avant (B4)

since 1991-1995 of release

Repair and car operation



Audi 80/Avant
+ Technical specification
+ Engines
+ System of production of the fulfilled gases
+ cooling System
+ Fuel tank and fuel pump
+ Air filter and airintaking channels
+ injection System
- Coupling
   Drive of management of coupling
   Coupling service life
   Coupling check
   Check of a hydraulic drive of coupling
   Coupling removal
   List of malfunctions
+ Transmission and transmission
+ Suspension bracket and steering
+ Brake system
+ Anti-blocking system of brakes
+ Wheels and tires
+ Body electrosystem
+ ignition System
+ Lighting
+ Signalling devices
+ Devices and auxiliary devices
+ Heating and ventilation
+ body Elements
+ Search of malfunctions
+ Specifications




Coupling

In the car with a mechanical transmission coupling carries out two tasks: on the one hand, with its help it is possible to divide when switching connection an engine/transmission because only not loaded transmission allows switching. On the other hand, at dispersal of the working engine coupling can softly "connect" to still staying idle parts of a drive.

Action principle

Moment transfer from the engine to transmission occurs by means of coupling. It works only at the expense of a friction, and it can be imagined as follows: two contact surfaces densely nestle on the third and hold it so strong that it is compelled to rotate together with these two. The sense of a design consists that this connection can be at any time disconnected, differently these both details with the same success it would be possible to screw one on another. Let's call them by name: to the engine are rigidly connected a flywheel and loaded with effort of a spring press a disk. Between them the conducted disk which has been rigidly hooked by teeths with shaft of a transmission is clamped.

The following important function is carried out vyzhimny by the bearing: by pressing of a pedal of coupling it nestles by means of a drive of management of coupling (see the following section) on a press disk and overcomes force of a spring of a press disk. The conducted disk thereby is released from the "clamped" situation and can freely rotate between a press disk and a flywheel. Torque transfer between the engine and a transmission is stopped.

If the pedal of coupling is again released, the tarelchaty spring of a press disk again presses a conducted disk to a flywheel, at one stroke stopping its free rotation. All three elements again represent rigidly connected connection. The torque of the engine can be transferred to a drive.